#!/bin/bash # # Bashup - A set of bash scripts for managing backups. # https://git.stack-source.com/msb/bashup # MIT License Copyright (c) 2021 Matthew Saunders Brown # backup directory backup_storage_dir='/mnt/backups'; # config file that contains [client] config with 'host' 'user' 'password' settings defaults_extra_file='/etc/mysql/debian.cnf'; # check for local config, which can be used to override any of the above if [[ -f /usr/local/etc/bashup.cnf ]]; then source /usr/local/etc/bashup.cnf fi # require root if [ "${EUID}" -ne 0 ]; then echo "This script must be run as root" exit 1 fi help() { thisfilename=$(basename -- "$0") echo "Bashup - A set of bash scripts for managing backups." echo "https://git.stack-source.com/msb/bashup" echo "MIT License Copyright (c) 2021 Matthew Saunders Brown" echo "" echo "Restore database from backup." echo "" echo "Usage: $thisfilename [-b BACKUPDATE] [-d DATABASE]" echo "" echo " -b BACKUPDATE Backup date/archive to restore from." echo " -d DATABASE Database to restore." echo " -h Print this help." echo " You will be prompted to select backup date and/or" echo " database name from a list of available options" echo " if they are not specified on the command line." exit } # set any options that were passed while getopts "b:d:h" opt; do case "${opt}" in h ) help exit;; b ) backup=${OPTARG} ;; d ) database=${OPTARG} ;; \? ) echo "Invalid option: $OPTARG" 1>&2 exit 1;; : ) echo "Invalid option: $OPTARG requires an argument" 1>&2 exit 1;; esac done if [ ! -d $backup_storage_dir ]; then echo "ERROR: Backup storage dir ($backup_storage_dir) does not exist." exit 1 fi # check if backup_storage_dir is a mount in fstab grep -qs " $backup_storage_dir " /etc/fstab if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then # check if backup_storage_dir is already mounted grep -qs " $backup_storage_dir " /proc/mounts if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then # attempt to mount backups mount $backup_storage_dir # re-check for backups mount grep -qs " $backup_storage_dir " /proc/mounts if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then echo "ERROR: failed to mount $backup_storage_dir" exit 1 fi fi fi # get list of backups (dates) existing_backups=($(ls $backup_storage_dir|grep -v lost+found)) # prompt if backup was not set on command line if [ -z "$backup" ] ; then # select backup to restore from PS3="Select number of backup to restore from: " existing_backups_len=${#existing_backups[@]} select backup in ${existing_backups[@]} do if [[ $REPLY -gt 0 ]] && [[ $REPLY -le $existing_backups_len ]]; then echo $backup break else echo "ERROR: Invalid entry, try again." fi done fi # set dump if database was set via command option if [ ! -z "$database" ] ; then dump="$database.sql.gz" else if [ -d $backup_storage_dir/$backup/mysql ]; then # get list of dbs in backup existing_dumps=($(ls $backup_storage_dir/$backup/mysql)) # set array with names of dbs (without .sql.gz suffix) declare -a existing_dumps_db_names for existing_dump in "${existing_dumps[@]}"; do existing_dumps_db_name="$(basename $existing_dump .sql.gz)" existing_db_names+=("$existing_dumps_db_name") done # select database dump to restore PS3="Select number of database to restore: " existing_db_names_len=${#existing_db_names[@]} select database in ${existing_db_names[@]} do if [[ $REPLY -gt 0 ]] && [[ $REPLY -le $existing_db_names_len ]]; then dump=$database.sql.gz break else echo "ERROR: Invalid entry, try again." fi done else echo "ERROR: Backup dir for $backup/mysql/ does not exist." exit 1 fi fi # check that dump exists and restore it now if [ -d $backup_storage_dir/$backup ]; then if [ -f $backup_storage_dir/$backup/mysql/$dump ]; then # Still in testing mode, display command instead of running it echo "To restore database $database from backup $backup run this command:" echo "/usr/bin/zcat $backup_storage_dir/$backup/mysql/$dump | mysql --defaults-extra-file=$defaults_extra_file $database" # echo "SUCCESS: Database $database from backup $backup has been restored." else echo "ERROR: Dump for database $database does not exist in the $backup backup dir." exit 1 fi else echo "ERROR: Backup dir for $backup does not exist." exit 1 fi # check if backup_storage_dir is mounted and unmount if so grep -qs " $backup_storage_dir " /proc/mounts if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then umount $backup_storage_dir fi exit